In the words of L.P. Hartley – ‘The past is a foreign country: they do things differently there.’
It’s easy, sitting in the present, to think that things will never change. Or, at least, that the changes won’t affect us. What did we think 2019 would look like in 2009? Did we imagine that we would be able to speak to an Alexa speaker who would talk back to us, answering our every question? Did we consider that the UK would no longer be part of the EU? That abortion would be banned in Alabama? That we would live in an increasingly precarious employment climate catalysed by technology? That Donald Trump would be president? That Artificial Intelligence could change the way we live, denouncing the need for work and uprooting the foundations upon which we define ourselves?
Difference is made more frightening when compared to the past, which can seem like a safe place in retrospect; a haven of security. BBC’s latest drama, ‘Years and Years’, zooms in on the lives of an unremarkable Mancunian family. The story begins with Daniel and Ralph, a couple watching Question Time. A woman called Vivienne Rook (Emma Thompson), exclaims on the topic of Israel and Palestine that she ‘doesn’t give a fuck’ about their electricity shortages. The opinion elicits gasps from the live audience, followed by a threat to exclude her from the debate. Rook goes on to explain that she ‘wants her bins to be collected once a week…the primary school two hundred yards from my house to pick up its own litter’. The reaction turns from shock to applause, the crowd smiling and nodding in approval; a star has been born. At home, this new politician divides opinions: Daniel thinks she’s a monster, Ralph thinks she’s brilliant.
Emma Thompson is utterly believable as a polarising political star on the rise; her straight-talking, no-nonsense speeches are impassioned and violent, whilst being eerily reminiscent of Katie Hopkins’s rants. Her language is of the same ilk used by Nigel Farage, designed to play on the fears of the public, of the ‘everyman’ who just wants some stability in a world that never seems to stand still or listen.
Following this scene, we are introduced to parents Celeste (T’Nia Miller) and Stephen (Rory Kinnear), Daniel’s brother. ‘Normal’, middle-class parents. The feisty Edith (Jessica Hynes), Daniel’s sister, has just given birth to a son in the present 2019. On the radio, talks of Brexit negotiations drole on in the background. Just after Edith has given birth, Daniel takes the baby in his arms, and delivers a speech of his own:
“I remember when politics was boring… those were the days. Now, I worry about everything.’
He goes on to cite the corporations and the banks, who treat humans like algorithms while they go round ‘poisoning the air’. The fake news and the false facts of America. He ends with the line ‘if it’s this bad now, what’s it going to be like for you?’, staring down at the sleeping baby, his voice breaking.
If there is a speech that would sum up the feeling of our time, this is it. The constant fear, fuelled by media saturation and an inability to find truth or any semblance on it, sets the tone for Years and Years. Daniel’s speech acts as a sort of prophecy, and director Simon Cellan Jones wastes no time in throwing us into the following years, showing Daniel and Ralph’s marriage, Vivienne Rook rising up the political ranks in 2022, and Russia invading Ukraine, and the death of Angela Merkel.
We land in 2024. Daniel is working in a thankless job as a housing officer responsible for rehoming Ukrainian immigrants. One of the best, if most frightening scenes, comes in the form of Bethany, Stephen and Celeste’s teenage daughter announcing that she is trans. The parents embrace her, saying they’ll love her no matter what, even if that means they’ll have a son instead of a daughter. Bethany looks confused, then angry. She doesn’t want to change sex, she wants to become transhuman: she wants to get rid of her body, and upload her data onto the Cloud. Duh.
In another scene, Bethany’s face is covered by a filter. The cartoon-like, tongue-out dogs and deers of Snapchat filters have become masks people can hide behind, enabled by a headset that can be turned on and off. People have to make appointments to talk to each other. Like Black Mirror, Years and Years shows the shackles of technology that is supposed to make life easier; the annoyance Celeste displays at Bethany’s filter, which allows her to hide her emotions, is no different to the frustration of a parent in 2019 at a child’s immersion in a smart phone.
Even more comical is Rosie’s (the family’s youngest sibling) date with a man who has a robot called Keith, who she later discovers is more than just a helping hand around the house. If the underlying sense of threat and tension is present throughout the episode, it is for the purpose of the final ten minutes. At a family barbecue, the family receive a Skype call from the absent Edith, who we learn is based out in Vietnam. She explains through tears that America has launched a missile. At that moment, a siren is heard, and it is unclear whether the piercing ring comes from the family’s seemingly sheltered, safe Manchester surroundings, or from the screen the family sit crowded around.
The scene descends into chaos: nobody knows what is happening, who is at war with who, or what the missile will do. One of the children tries to change the channel from the broadcast news, frustrated at his sudden lack of control over technology. The safety and comfort the family enjoyed minutes before is ripped apart, and the danger triggers generational differences that sat dormant throughout the episode to flair up, with Celeste expressing her frustration at the family’s grandmother’s racism. Acting on the news of the missile, Daniel races off to find a Ukrainian refuge Viktor, with whom he’s been having an affair. The refuge camp now resembles a pagan festival; giant blow up dolls of Trump and Xi Jinping are made to bash against each other, people cheering, dancing and acting as if they are in a mosh pit. Daniel and Viktor find each other in the crowd and have sex, clinging onto some semblance of intimacy in the face of disaster.
The episode ends with a cliffhanger, and it’s unclear where the series will go from here. If the pace can sometimes feel a bit rushed, the overall tone, humanity and themes of Years and Years more than make up for this. Who knows what the future holds?